DOS COMMANDS

Berikut adalah arahan DOS COMMANDS untuk rujukan anda yang terlupa.

APPEND : Causes MS-DOS to look in other directories when editing a file or running a command.



ARP : Displays, adds, and removes arp information from network devices



ASSIGN : Assign a drive letter to an alternate letter



ASSOC : View the file associations



AT : Schedule a time to execute commands or programs.



ATMADM : Lists connections and addresses seen by Windows ATM call manager.



ATTRIB : Display and change file attributes.



BATCH : NRecovery console command that executes a series of commands in a file.



BOOTCFG : Recovery console command that allows a user to view, modify, and rebuild the boot.ini



BREAK : Enable / disable CTRL + C feature.



CACLS : View and modify file ACL's.



CALL : Calls a batch file from another batch file.



CD : Changes directories.



CHCP : Supplement the International keyboard and character set information.



CHDIR Changes directories.



CHKDSK : Check the hard disk drive running FAT for errors.



CHKNTFS : Check the hard disk drive running NTFS for errors.



CHOICE : Specify a listing of multiple options within a batch file.



CLS : Clears the screen.



CMD : Opens the command interpreter.



COLOR : Easily change the foreground and background color of the

MS-DOS window.



COMP : Compares files.



COMPACT : Compresses and uncompress files.



CONTROL : Open control panel icons from the MS-DOS prompt.



CONVERT : Convert FAT to NTFS.



COPY : Copy one or more files to an alternate location.



CTTY : Change the computers input/output devices.



DATE : View or change the systems date.



DEBUG : Debug utility to create assembly programs to modify hardware settings.



DEFRAG : Re-arrange the hard disk drive to help with loading programs.



DEL : Deletes one or more files.



DELETE : Recovery console command that deletes a file.



DELTREE : Deletes one or more files and/or directories.



DIR : List the contents of one or more directory.



DISABLE : Recovery console command that disables Windows system services or drivers.



DISKCOMP : Compare a disk with another disk.



DISKCOPY : Copy the contents of one disk



DOSKEY : Command to view and execute commands that have been run in the past.



DOSSHELL : A GUI to help with early MS-DOS users.



DRIVPARM : Enables overwrite of original device drivers.



ECHO : Displays messages and enables and disables echo.



EDIT : View and edit files.



EDLIN : View and edit files.



EMM386 : Load extended Memory Manager.



ENABLE : Recovery console command to enable a disable service or driver.



ENDLOCAL : Stops the localization of the environment changes

enabled by the setlocal command.



ERASE : Erase files



EXPAND : Expand a Microsoft Windows file back to it's original format.



EXIT : Exit from the command interpreter.



EXTRACT : Extract files from the Microsoft Windows cabinets.



FASTHELP : Displays a listing of MS-DOS commands and information about them



FC : Compare files.



FDISK : Create the partitions on the hard disk drive.



FIND : Search for text within a file.



FINDSTR : Searches for a string of text within a file.



FIXBOOT : Writes a new boot sector.



FIXMBR : Writes a new boot record to a disk drive.



FOR : Boolean used in batch files.



FORMAT : Command to erase and prepare a disk drive.



FTP : Command to connect and operate on a FTP server.



FTYPE : Displays or modifies file types used in file extension

associations.



GOTO : Moves a batch file to a specific label or location.



GRAFTABL : Show extended characters in graphics mode.



HELP : Display a listing of commands and brief explanation.



IF : Allows for batch files to perform conditional processing.



IFSHLP.SYS : 32-bit file manager.



IPCONFIG : Network command to view network adapter settings and assigned values.



KEYB : Change layout of keyboard.



LABEL : Change the label of a disk drive.



LH : Load a device driver in to high memory.



LISTSVC : Recovery console command that displays the services and drivers.



LOADFIX : Load a program above the first 64k.



LOADHIGH : Load a device driver in to high memory.



LOCK : Lock the hard disk drive.



LOGON : Recovery console command to list installations and enable administrator login.



MAP : Displays the device name of a drive.



MD : Command to create a new directory.



MEM : Display memory on system.



MKDIR : Command to create a new directory.



MODE : Modify the port or display settings.



MORE : Display one page at a time.



MOVE : Move one or more files from one directory to another DIRECTORY



MSAV : Early Microsoft Virus scanner.



MSD : Diagnostics utility.



MSCDEX : Utility used to load and provide access to the CD-ROM.



NBTSTAT : Displays protocol statistics and current TCP/IP connections using NBT



NET : Update, fix, or view the network or network settings



NETSH : Configure dynamic and static network information from MS-DOS.



NETSTAT : Display the TCP/IP network protocol statistics and information.



NLSFUNC : Load country specific information.



NSLOOKUP : Look up an IP address of a domain or host on a network.



PATH : View and modify the computers path location



PATHPING : View and locate locations of network latency



PAUSE : command used in batch files to stop the processing of a command.



PING : Test / send information to another network computer or network device .



POPD : Changes to the directory or network path stored by the pushd command.



POWER : Conserve power with computer portables.



PRINT : Prints data to a printer port.



PROMPT : View and change the MS-DOS prompt.



PUSHD : Stores a directory or network path in memory so it can be returned to at any time.



QBASIC : Open the QBasic.



RD : Removes an empty directory.



REN : Renames a file or directory.



RENAME : Renames a file or directory.



RMDIR : Removes an empty directory.



ROUTE : View and configure windows network route tables.



RUNAS : Enables a user to execute a program on another

computer.



SCANDISK : Run the scandisk utility.



SCANREG : Scan registry and recover registry from errors.



SET : Change one variable or string to another.



SETLOCAL : Enables local environments to be changed without affecting anything else.



SHARE : Installs support for file sharing and locking capabilities.



SETVER : Change MS-DOS version to trick older MS-DOS programs.



SHIFT : Changes the position of replaceable parameters in a batch program.



SHUTDOWN : Shutdown the computer from the MS-DOS prompt.



SMARTDRV : Create a disk cache in conventional memory or extended memory.



SORT : Sorts the input and displays the output to the screen.



START : Start a separate window in Windows from the MS-DOS prompt.



SUBST : Substitute a folder on your computer for another drive letter.



SWITCHES : Remove add functions from MS-DOS.



SYS : Transfer system files to disk drive.



TELNET : Telnet to another computer / device from the prompt.



TIME : View or modify the system time.



TITLE : Change the title of their MS-DOS window.



TRACERT : Visually view a network packets route across a network.



TREE : View a visual tree of the hard disk drive.



TYPE : Display the contents of a file.



UNDELETE : Undelete a file that has been deleted.



UNFORMAT : Unformat a hard disk drive.



UNLOCK : Unlock a disk drive.



VER : Display the version information.



VERIFY : Enables or disables the feature to determine if files have been written properly.



VOL : Displays the volume information about the designated drive.



XCOPY : Copy multiple files, directories, and/or drives from one location to another.



TRUENAME : When placed before a file, will display the whole directory in which it exists



TASKKILL : It allows you to kill those unneeded or locked up applications